Our Social, Employment and Human
Rights Policy reflects high standards for the social and
economic development of the people within PT Freeport
Indonesia’s Contract of Work area; the commitment of the company
to the increased employment of native Papuans, both in number
and positions of authority and the respect for and protection of
the human rights of employees, their dependents and the local
community around our operations. We recognize that effective
implementation of our policy is required for its goals to be
met. Freeport-McMoRan Copper & Gold Inc. and PT Freeport
Indonesia retained the International Center for Corporate
Accountability (ICCA) to conduct a comprehensive audit of the
effectiveness of our policy and the extent of our compliance.
During 2004, representatives from ICCA traveled to our
operations in Papua to gather both quantitative and qualitative
data for the audit report. Operational areas included were
security, human resources, industrial relations, training, and
social and educational programs. Over 400 interviews were
conducted with employees to ascertain their understanding of the
policy and their perceptions of PT Freeport Indonesia’s
compliance with the policy. Based on the extensive data
collected, ICCA reported its findings to the company in 2005.
Their findings and the company’s response were made public and
are available on the ICCA web site (www.icca-corporateaccountability.org).
The audit confirmed that all potential human rights violations
noted in the audit have been reported to the appropriate
authorities and addressed in accordance with our human rights
policy. None of the reported human rights violations involved
activities of PT Freeport Indonesia’s security personnel, its
other employees or the security personnel of the Government of
Indonesia assigned to the protection of our operations and
employees. The reported incidents fell within the realm of
criminal acts and were dealt with accordingly. The audit said PT
Freeport Indonesia’s human rights training programs are
“carefully articulated and well suited” to the operating
environment, yet pointed out that many employees still do not
adequately comprehend concepts and applications of human rights.
As a result, the company has taken steps to improve the
effectiveness of its human rights training programs and
appointed a Senior Human Rights Compliance Officer to oversee
implementation of these training programs.
ICCA’s report confirmed that PT Freeport Indonesia has fulfilled
or exceeded its commitments to increasing the number of Papuan
employees in the workforce as well as its commitments to the
local community through social development programs. However,
the audit also noted that the company faces challenges in the
future in continuing to meet its commitment on Papuan hiring and
found significant shortcomings in the educational programs
carried out with the company’s Freeport Partnership Fund for
Community Development (see next section). In response, PT
Freeport Indonesia has implemented new initiatives in the
development of Papuan employees, including mentoring and
enhanced training, and is working with local educational
authorities to improve the quality of basic education available
in local communities.
An important benefit of the audit has been that this process has
provided a framework for the future for PT Freeport Indonesia to
evaluate its performance in delivering on its commitments. The
company has designed and implemented new operational procedures,
management systems, performance evaluations and accountability
measures to improve performance in those areas identified by
ICCA as requiring improvement. In 2006, PT Freeport Indonesia
engaged ICCA to conduct a follow-up to the original audit. This
included assessment of our implementation of recommended changes
identified in the first phase of the audit, as well as assessing
company-funded healthcare programs and the compliance of major
contractors and privatized partners with the company’s Social,
Employment and Human Rights Policy. The follow-up report is to
be issued in June 2007. |
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The audits
were complex undertakings for both the company and ICCA,
but the process has unquestionably yielded benefits both
for our company and the local community. BusinessWeek
magazine published a report on the audit in its October
24, 2005, issue under the headline “Freeport’s Hard Look
at Itself: The Mining Giant’s Gutsy Human-Rights Audit
May Set a Standard for Multinationals.” |
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